Mash'al torch, Iran, 19th century A copper-alloy torch with a canted shaft framed by two projecting bands and resting on a flared base. Decorated with chevron-shaped grooves alternating with registers of plant foliage. Around the neck, a frieze of Persian nasta'liq inscriptions framed by two friezes of foliage. Two openwork, flowery handles frame the shaft. Several copper-alloy elements with engraved foliage decoration, some openwork, and screws for lamp mounting are included. Height: 39.5 cm Later gilding, oxidation, pierced base.